Installing a cat flap in your home is a fantastic step for any pet owner. Whether your cat is old and needs extra security or you have new kittens that require a thorough screening There are plenty of options there for you.
Installing a cat flap can be a daunting task for novices, however, with the proper instructions, it's easy to accomplish. The most important thing is planning, preparation and accuracy.
Select the Right Door, or Windows
There are many different types of cat flaps, including some with locks that can be used to stop your pet from getting out or in, while others have high tech features like microchip door entry systems. It is important to think about how it is easy to train your cat to use the flap, before you buy and install one.
It is recommended to put the cat flap, based on the design of your house, in an opening that leads into an area of the garden that is protected. This will help your cat feel secure when entering and leaving your home. If cat flap fitters near me will also allow them a way back should they get chased by a cat or by humans who are intent to hurt them.
You can install a cat flap in a uPVC door or glass window however it's not as simple as fitting one into the door made of wood. This is because uPVC or composite doors are available in various thicknesses. This could affect the method of cutting holes, and the material you put to.
If you're installing the flap in a glass door, it's recommended that you find a glazier who is experienced in this type of work to avoid costly mistakes. If you're fitting the flap in a wooden door, start by introduction of your cat to it prior to fitting it so that they can be familiar with its size and shape and explore it from all angles.
Find out the size of your cat's belly
In order to put in an appropriate cat flap that is suitable for your pet, you'll have to measure your cat's size. This will allow you to ensure that the flap is the correct height on your door or window and that it's large enough to allow them to enter and exit with ease.
To do this, place your pet on their back and gently run your fingers along their belly. Look for a fat pad that is squishy around the lower back or face, or around the legs. The extra padding protects your pet and allows it to move more freely, especially when performing feline circus skills.
You can also take into account the weight of your pet to determine how large opening you require. If your cat weighs more than 5Kg, for example the suggested flap opening size is 14 x 12cm.
Take a measurement of your door or window
The name implies the cat flap is designed to be fixed into a door and provides a way for your pet to enter or leave whenever it wants. They are usually made from aluminum or plastic and sit in the centre of the door with the possibility of a swinging door that is opened by pressing lightly on either side. The flaps are available in locking versions that offer added security, so that your cat is not able to enter the door from outside.
A window is another popular place to put a cat flap and these are easy enough to install, though they usually need to be located high enough as it's difficult for dogs and cats to reach them otherwise. If the window is not sufficient in height to be used as a cat's flap, then you can opt for ramps, steps, or specially designed stairs to aid the animal in getting to it.
A cat flap can also be fitted to a brick wall, but it is not recommended unless skilled in masonry work as it could weaken the structure of the wall. It is essential to ensure that there aren't any cables or pipes within the wall before you begin. Always consult an expert when you need to cut a hole in the wall for cables and pipes. Wearing safety goggles or a dust mask can help you avoid inhaling the sawdust that is created when you cut into your walls.
Select the Cat Flap that is Right for You.
There are numerous cat flaps on the market, and they have different features. Some are equipped with security features like magnetic locks or microchips that block entry by unauthorized persons and prevent your pet from allowing guests or other animals to enter the house. Certain seals are weatherproof and have insulation to keep out the elements and keep out drafts.
There is also a choice of sizes, based on the size and breed of your pet. Cat flaps can be found in rectangular shapes, while others are circular or square. The kind of cat flap you pick will depend on the size of the opening and the type of window or door you're fixing it to.
Also think about the mechanism for opening your cat flap is likely to have. A simple aluminum or plastic swing-out door is a good choice and is typically the least expensive. However, it will not keep other animals or cats from entering and you may let draughts in as well.
It's time to put in your cat flap. Determine the belly height of the door with your ruler. Use a spirit-level to make sure that the line isn't too low and is straight on the door. Draw a template of the shape of the cat flap using your spirit level as a reference. Then, using a Jigsaw, cut the outline of the door. Once you are happy with the result, sand the edges down and drill through the pencil lines to create holes for screws.
Make sure you have the tools ready
Like any DIY jobs, it's always advisable to make sure you have the appropriate tools for the job. The most important things you'll require are the cat flap along with a tape measure, a decent pencil, a spirit level, a file, drill and the Jigsaw (depending on your windows or doors).
If you're installing in a composite door, consult with the manufacturer prior to making any changes, as this may affect the warranty or damage the weathertight seal. In this instance it's likely that you'll have to replace the glass with a new piece of toughened glass.
For wooden or uPVC doors will require cutting out the design of your cat flap using a Jigsaw. Follow the guidelines given by the manufacturer. If possible, use an outline to help determine the dimensions of the hole you'll need to cut.
After you have cut the hole, you'll have to sand the edges of the opening. This will stop any rust or water damage from happening in the near future. You should also cover the holes in your window or door and the back of the flap to block wind and rain. After the sealant has dried, you're ready to install your new cat flap!
Install the Flap
The installation of a flap will allow your cat to go and come whenever it pleases. Most people can install the flap themselves. However, if you want to put it in glass or uPVC type door, you might need a professional.
Start by looking at the instructions that come with the flap to locate the template drawing. This will give you an idea of where the holes for the flap will need to be drilled in the door. Then, mark the places in which you will have to drill using the pencil.
After you've marked the area in your door then use a jigsaw cut out the shape of the cat flap. This is a fairly simple job, but you'll need to be comfortable using the jigsaw. If you're worried about doing this yourself, there are a lot of businesses that can handle this for you at a minimal cost.
The next step is to attach the interior part of the cat flap to the hole in your door. You may have to apply sealant before doing this to ensure that it remains weather-proof and water resistant. Then, you can put the outer section of the flap on top of the fixing bolts, and tighten them all. You should test the cat flap on your cat to confirm that it functions properly and that it allows them to exit and enter easily.